Share Gains in All Product Categories and Regions Fuel Dell Revenue Increase in Second Quarter
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Share Gains in All Product Categories and Regions Fuel Dell Revenue Increase in Second Quarter

ROUND ROCK, Texas—(BUSINESS WIRE)—August 28, 2008— Dell reported fiscal second quarter revenue of $16.4 billion, up 11 percent year-over-year and driven by a 19 percent increase in worldwide product shipments. Earnings per share were $0.31 and cash flow from operations was $1.1 billion.

We are positioning Dell to win in a new era of global IT spending, said Michael Dell, chairman and CEO. We have our most competitive product portfolio ever whether for digital nomads or hyper-scaled data centers. Our growth at a multiple of the industry across all major product categories for the second consecutive quarter affirms we are on track with our five key business priorities notebooks, consumer, enterprise, SMB and emerging countries.

Operating income was $819 million, or 5 percent of revenue. Gross margins in the quarter were adversely affected by actions to drive growth in strategic areas like Global Consumer and EMEA, as well as an increase in deferred revenue from the sale of successful service offerings in EMEA, which will be recognized in subsequent periods.

Dells productivity improvements gained momentum in the quarter with operating expenses at 12.2 percent of revenue, a decrease of 1.6 percentage points and the lowest level for Dell in six quarters. Dells tax rate in the quarter was 26.4 percent.

In the quarter, the company absorbed $27 million of expense for the amortization of purchased intangibles and $25 million in business realignment costs. Each expense was worth about $0.01 in earnings per share. The company remains committed to achieving annualized cost reductions of at least $3 billion by the end of fiscal year 2011.

We are making progress in improving productivity and reducing costs, said Brian Gladden, Dell CFO. Strategic actions to accelerate growth in certain areas of our business affected gross margins this quarter and there will be some non-linearity in the improvements in our operating income margins as we rebalance our portfolio, make cost improvements and drive growth.

Second Quarter

 

Year to Date

(in millions, except share data)

FY09

 

FY08

 

Change

 

FY09

 

FY08

 

Change

Revenue $ 16,434   $ 14,776   11 % $ 32,511   $ 29,498   10 %
Operating Income $ 819 $ 902 (9 %) $ 1,718 $ 1,835 (6 %)
Net Income $ 616 $ 746 (17 %) $ 1,400 $ 1,502 (7 %)
EPS $ 0.31 $ 0.33 (6 %) $ 0.69 $ 0.66 5 %
 

References to Dell's unit growth as a multiple of the growth of the industry exclude Dell, and all growth rates are year-over-year unless otherwise noted.

Dell ended the quarter with $9.5 billion in cash and investments and weighted average shares were 2 billion, a 12 percent reduction. The company spent $1.4 billion to repurchase 60 million shares of stock.

Continued actions have reduced headcount by more than 8,500 in the past year, excluding increases from acquisitions. In the third quarter, the company will attain the goal of 8,900 it set for reductions a little more than a year ago. On an ongoing basis, Dell will invest in strategic growth areas, while focusing on scaling costs and improving productivity.

Business Unit Summaries

Strategic Priority Highlights

Company Outlook

Dell intends to continue executing against its five growth priorities and actions to improve competitiveness, with the goal of optimizing growth, earnings and cash flow. Dell will continue to incur costs as it realigns its business to improve competitiveness, reduce headcount and invest in infrastructure and acquisitions. The company sees continued conservatism in IT spending in the U.S., which has extended into Western Europe and several countries in Asia. Demand also is impacted by currency fluctuations. Dell will continue to benefit from improving performance in areas such as emerging countries, notebooks, and enterprise and services, which collectively are driving a more diversified portfolio of geographies and products. The company continues to work aggressively on cost initiatives that will benefit its P&L over time with improved growth, profitability and cash flow.

About Dell

Dell Inc. (NASDAQ: DELL) listens to customers and delivers innovative technology and services they trust and value. Uniquely enabled by its direct business model, Dell is a leading global systems and services company and No. 34 on the Fortune 500. For more information, visit www.dell.com, or to communicate directly with Dell via a variety of online channels, go to www.dell.com/dellshares. To get Dell news direct, visit www.dell.com/RSS.

Special Note

Statements in this press release that relate to future results and events (including statements about future financial and operating performance) are forward-looking statements based on Dell's current expectations. Actual results and events in future periods could differ materially from those projected in these forward-looking statements because of a number of risks and uncertainties including: general economic, business and industry conditions; our ability to re-establish a cost advantage over our competitors; local economic and labor conditions, political instability, unexpected regulatory changes, trade protection measures, tax laws, copyright levies and fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; our ability to accurately predict product, customer and geographic sales mix and seasonal sales trends; information technology and manufacturing infrastructure failures; our ability to effectively manage periodic product transitions; disruptions in component or product availability; our ability to maintain a strong internal control environment; our reliance on third-party suppliers for quality product components, including reliance on several single-source or limited-source suppliers; our ability to access the capital markets; unfavorable results of legal proceeding could harm our business and result in substantial costs; our acquisition of other companies; our ability to properly manage the distribution of our products and services; our cost-cutting measures; effective hedging of our exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates; obtaining licenses to intellectual property developed by others on commercially reasonable and competitive terms; our ability to attract, retain and motivate key personnel; loss of government contracts; expiration of tax holidays or favorable tax rate structures; changing environmental laws; and the effect of armed hostilities, terrorism, natural disasters and public health issues. For a discussion of those and other factors affecting Dells business and prospects, see Dells periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Consolidated statements of income, financial position and cash flows follow.

Dell is a trademark of Dell Inc.

Dell disclaims any proprietary interest in the marks and names of others.

DELL INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income and Related Financial Highlights
(in millions, except per share data)
(unaudited)
         
Three Months Ended % Growth Rates
August 1, May 2, August 3,
2008 2008 2007 Sequential Yr. to Yr.
 
Net revenue $ 16,434 $ 16,077 $ 14,776 2 % 11 %
Cost of revenue   13,607     13,112     11,825   4 % 15 %
Gross margin 2,827 2,965 2,951 (5 %) (4 %)
 
Selling, general and administrative 1,840 1,912 1,894 (4 %) (3 %)
Research and Development:
Research, development and engineering 168 152 155 11 % 9 %
In-process research and development   -     2     -   (100 %) -
Total research and development   168     154     155   10 % 9 %
Total operating expenses   2,008     2,066     2,049   (3 %) (2 %)
 
Operating income 819 899 902 (9 %) (9 %)
Investment and other income, net   18     125     96   (86 %) (82 %)
Income before income taxes 837 1,024 998 (18 %) (16 %)
Income tax provision   221     240     252   (8 %) (13 %)
Net income $ 616   $ 784   $ 746   (21 %) (17 %)
 
Earnings per common share:
Basic $ 0.31   $ 0.39   $ 0.33   (21 %) (6 %)
Diluted $ 0.31   $ 0.38   $ 0.33   (18 %) (6 %)
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic 1,991 2,036 2,237 (2 %) (11 %)
Diluted 1,999 2,040 2,264 (2 %) (12 %)
 

Percentage of Total Net Revenue:

Gross margin 17.2 % 18.4 % 19.9 %
Selling, general and administrative 11.2 % 11.9 % 12.8 %
Total research and development 1.0 % 1.0 % 1.0 %
Operating expenses 12.2 % 12.9 % 13.8 %
Operating income 5.0 % 5.5 % 6.1 %
Income before income taxes 5.1 % 6.4 % 6.8 %
Net income 3.7 % 4.9 % 5.1 %
Income tax rate 26.4 % 23.5 % 25.3 %
 

Net Revenue by Product Category:

Desktop PCs $ 4,928 $ 4,700 $ 5,017 5 % (2 %)
Mobility 4,871 4,904 3,865 (1 %) 26 %
Software and Peripherals 2,790 2,741 2,380 2 % 17 %
Servers and Networking 1,702 1,653 1,618 3 % 5 %
Services 1,462 1,448 1,283 1 % 14 %
Storage 681 631 613 8 % 11 %
 

Percentage of Total Net Revenue:

Desktop PCs 30 % 29 % 34 %
Mobility 30 % 31 % 26 %
Software and Peripherals 17 % 17 % 16 %
Servers and Networking 10 % 10 % 11 %
Services 9 % 9 % 9 %
Storage 4 % 4 % 4 %
 

Net Revenue by Geographic Region:

Americas Commercial $ 8,096 $ 7,298 $ 7,680 11 % 5 %
EMEA Commercial 3,503 3,806 3,162 (8 %) 11 %
Asia Pacific - Japan Commercial 2,054 2,024 1,765 1 % 16 %
Global Consumer   2,781     2,949     2,169   (6 %) 28 %
Consolidated net revenue $ 16,434   $ 16,077   $ 14,776  
 

Percentage of Total Net Revenue:

Americas Commercial 49 % 45 % 52 %
EMEA Commercial 21 % 24 % 21 %
Asia Pacific - Japan Commercial 13 % 13 % 12 %
Global Consumer 17 % 18 % 15 %
 
 

Consolidated Operating Income

Americas Commercial $ 700 $ 588 $ 757
EMEA Commercial 72 221 202
Asia Pacific - Japan Commercial 157 131 142
Global Consumer   (5 )   35     5  
Consolidated segment operating income 924 975 1,106
Stock-based compensation expense (78 ) (50 ) (204 )
In-process research and development - (2 ) -
Amortization of intangible assets   (27 )   (24 )  
Consolidated operating income   819   $ 899   $ 902  
 
 
Note: Percentage growth rates and ratios are calculated based on underlying data in thousands.

DELL INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Related Financial Highlights
(in millions, except per share data or as otherwise noted)
(unaudited)
 
  Six Months Ended   % Growth
August 1,   August 3,   Rates
2008 2007 Yr. to Yr.
 
Net revenue $ 32,511 $ 29,498 10 %
Cost of revenue   26,719     23,709   13 %
Gross margin 5,792 5,789 0 %
 
Selling, general and administrative 3,752 3,657 3 %
Research and Development:
Research, development and engineering 320 297 8 %
In-process research and development   2     -   N/A
Total research and development   322     297   9 %
Total operating expenses   4,074     3,954   3 %
 
Operating income 1,718 1,835 (6 %)
Investment and other income, net   143     174   (18 %)
Income before income taxes 1,861 2,009 (7 %)
Income tax provision   461     507   (9 %)
Net income $ 1,400   $ 1,502   (7 %)
 
Earnings per common share:
Basic $ 0.70   $ 0.67   4 %
Diluted $ 0.69   $ 0.66   5 %
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic 2,013 2,236 (10 %)
Diluted 2,019 2,259 (11 %)
 

Percentage of Total Net Revenue:

Gross margin 17.8 % 19.6 %
Selling, general and administrative 11.5 % 12.4 %
Total research and development 1.0 % 1.0 %
Operating expenses 12.5 % 13.4 %
Operating income 5.3 % 6.2 %
Income before income taxes 5.7 % 6.8 %
Net income 4.3 % 5.1 %
Income tax rate 24.8 % 25.3 %
 

Net Revenue by Product Category:

Desktop PCs $ 9,628 $ 9,959 (3 %)
Mobility 9,775 7,881 24 %
Software and Peripherals 5,531 4,721 17 %
Servers and Networking 3,355 3,211 5 %
Services 2,910 2,564 14 %
Storage 1,312 1,162 13 %
 

Percentage of Total Net Revenue:

Desktop PCs 30 % 34 %
Mobility 30 % 26 %
Software and Peripherals 17 % 16 %
Servers and Networking 10 % 11 %
Services 9 % 9 %
Storage 4 % 4 %
 

Net Revenue by Geographic Region:

Americas Commercial $ 15,394 $ 14,931 3 %
EMEA Commercial 7,309 6,479 13 %
Asia Pacific - Japan Commercial 4,078 3,472 17 %
Global Consumer   5,730     4,616   24 %
Consolidated net revenue $ 32,511   $ 29,498  
 

Percentage of Total Net Revenue:

Americas Commercial 47 % 50 %
EMEA Commercial 22 % 22 %
Asia Pacific - Japan Commercial 13 % 12 %
Global Consumer 18 % 16 %
 
 

Consolidated Operating Income

Americas Commercial $ 1,288 $ 1,401
EMEA Commercial 293 484
Asia Pacific - Japan Commercial 288 228
Global Consumer   30     23  
Consolidated segment operating income 1,899 2,136
Stock-based compensation expense (128 ) (301 )
In-process research and development (2 ) -
Amortization of intangible assets   (51 )   -  
Consolidated operating income $ 1,718   $ 1,835  
 
Note: Percentage growth rates and ratios are calculated based on underlying data in thousands.

DELL INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Related Financial Highlights
(in millions, except for "Ratios" and "Other information")
(unaudited)
     
August 1, May 2, August 3,
2008 2008

2007 (2)

Assets:

Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 8,623 $ 8,273 $ 11,204
Short-term investments 410 228 658
Accounts receivable, net 6,451 6,002 5,296
Financing receivables, net 1,629 1,548 1,531
Inventories, net 1,104 1,258 973
Other   3,559     3,193     2,552  
Total current assets 21,776 20,502 22,214
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,588 2,642 2,608
Investments 501 1,312 1,960
Long-term financing receivables, net 348 375 375
Goodwill 1,753 1,691 122
Purchased intangible assets, net 781 808 41
Other non-current assets   660     689     734  
Total assets $ 28,407   $ 28,019   $ 28,054  
 

Liabilities and Equity:

Current liabilities:
Short-term debt $ 129 $ 131 $ 328
Accounts payable 11,215 10,891 10,578
Accrued and other 4,271 3,829 4,119
Short-term deferred service revenue   2,572     2,518     2,223  
Total current liabilities 18,187 17,369 17,248
Long-term debt 1,840 1,848 378
Long-term deferred service revenue 3,117 2,906 2,438
Other non-current liabilities   2,357     2,350     1,946  
Total liabilities 25,501 24,473 22,010
Redeemable common stock 83 92 116
Stockholders' equity   2,823     3,454     5,928  
Total liabilities and equity $ 28,407   $ 28,019   $ 28,054  
 

Ratios:

Days of sales outstanding (1) 38 36 35
Days supply in inventory 7 9 7
Days in accounts payable   74     75     80  
Cash conversion cycle (29 ) (30 ) (38 )
 

Other Information:

Regular headcount (approximate) 79,300 79,900 84,000
Temporary headcount   3,700     4,700     7,100  
Total headcount 83,000 84,600 91,100
 
Average total revenue/unit (approximate) $ 1,420 $ 1,470 $ 1,520

Note: Ratios are calculated based on underlying data in thousands.

(1) Days of sales outstanding (DSO) is based on the ending net trade receivables and most recent quarterly revenue for each period. DSO includes the effect of product costs related to customer shipments not yet recognized as revenue that are classified in the other current assets. At August 1, 2008, May 2, 2008 and August 3,2007, DSO and days of customer shipments not yet recognized were 35 and 3 days, 33 and 3 days and 32 and 3, respectively.

(2) Prior period amounts have been revised to reflect a reclassification between short-term and long-term deferred service revenue.

DELL INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cashflows
(in millions, unaudited)
       
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
August 1, August 3, August 1, August 3,
2008 2007 2008 2007
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 616 $ 746 $ 1,400 $ 1,502

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization 196 139 381 271
Stock-based compensation 78 97 128 194
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation - - - (12 )

Effects of exchange rate changes on monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

(20 ) 9 (110 ) 31
Deferred income taxes (53 ) 68 (19 ) (61 )
Other 47 (3 ) 85 28
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions:
Accounts receivable (495 ) (521 ) (392 ) (565 )
Financing receivables (135 ) (87 ) 19 (118 )
Inventories 153 (208 ) 77 (311 )
Other assets (281 ) (85 ) (473 ) 92
Accounts payable 324 890 (328 ) 114
Deferred service revenue 264 277 405 440
Accrued and other liabilities   414     531     78     149  
Change in cash from operating activities 1,108 1,853 1,251 1,754
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments:
Purchases (616 ) (661 ) (788 ) (1,765 )
Maturities and sales 1,318 1,059 1,752 2,127
Capital expenditures (142 ) (293 ) (264 ) (464 )
Proceeds from sale of facility and land 44 - 44 -
Acquisition of business, net of cash received   5     (19 )   (165 )   (19 )
Change in cash from investing activities 609 86 579 (121 )
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repurchase of common stock (1,420 ) - (2,451 ) -
Issuance of common stock under employee plans 47 - 68 21
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation - - - 12
Issuance (payment) of commercial paper, net (1 ) - 100 (40 )
Proceeds from issuance of debt - 13 1,519 25
Repayments of debt - (11 ) (223 ) (29 )
Other   -     (5 )   -     (5 )
Change in cash from financing activities (1,374 ) (3 ) (987 ) (16 )
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 7 8 16 41
Change in cash and cash equivalents 350 1,944 859 1,658
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   8,273     9,260     7,764     9,546  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 8,623   $ 11,204   $ 8,623   $ 11,204  

DELL INC.
Supplementary Items
(in millions, except per share data)
(unaudited)
 
The following supplemental data is provided for additional information.
All items are included in Dell's U.S. GAAP results.
       
Three Months Ended August 1, 2008
     
    Pre-Tax $M   Est. EPS Impact
Amortization of Purchased Intangibles $ (27 )   $ (0.01 )
Severance & Facility Closures   $ (25 )   $ (0.01 )



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